北岸连续带团:从断桥走到孤山第05阶段 · 单元综合任务
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  1. 1听例句
  2. 2学表达
  3. 3做练习
景点讲解 · 北岸三站:断桥、白堤与平湖秋月 · 第3课

北岸连续带团:从断桥走到孤山

完成三站讲解、方位说明、一次误解澄清和集合确认。

模拟条件,出团时替换为已确认信息

把这组句子放回本课任务。每句都有具体用途,可以分段练习。

01

Good morning. Before we begin our north-shore walk, let us check our eight guests and any needs concerning the walking pace.

早上好。开始北岸步行前,我们先核对八位游客,并确认大家对步行节奏的需求。

拆开听,看看怎么说
02

On this practice map, Broken Bridge is our first landmark, the Bai Causeway connects the next part, and the Gushan lakeside is our final stopping area.

在这张练习地图上,断桥是第一个地标,白堤连接下一段,孤山滨湖一带是最后的停讲区域。

拆开听,看看怎么说
03

We will pause at suitable spaces rather than gather in the middle of a busy crossing, so please follow the stopping points I indicate.

我们会在合适空间停下,不在繁忙通道中央聚集;请按我指出的停留点行动。

拆开听,看看怎么说
04

At Broken Bridge, look at the stone arch: the name does not mean that the structure is broken, and explanations of the name are not all the same.

在断桥,请观察石拱:名字不代表桥体真的断开,名称来源也不只有一种解释。

拆开听,看看怎么说
05

The White Snake story adds a famous cultural association, but I will introduce it as a folk legend rather than a historical event.

白蛇传带来了著名的文化关联,但我会把它介绍为民间传说,而不是历史事件。

拆开听,看看怎么说
06

Along the Bai Causeway, we can connect the changing views with Bai Juyi and poetry, while remembering that this is not the separate Bai Gong Causeway he helped build.

沿白堤,我们可以把变化的景色与白居易及诗歌联系起来,同时记住这里不是他主持兴筑的另一条白公堤。

拆开听,看看怎么说
07

At Autumn Moon over the Calm Lake, let us look at the water and viewing space; the poetic title suggests a moonlit scene but does not guarantee tonight’s weather.

到平湖秋月,我们观察水面和观景空间;诗意景名描绘月夜,却不保证今晚的天气。

拆开听,看看怎么说
08

For this rehearsal, we have twenty minutes of free time and will meet at ten thirty a.m. beside the blue sign marked on the map.

本次演练有二十分钟自由活动,上午10:30在地图标出的蓝色标牌旁集合。

拆开听,看看怎么说
09

Could one person repeat the time and another point to the meeting place before we separate?

分开活动前,可以请一位复述时间,另一位指出集合地点吗?

拆开听,看看怎么说
10

When we meet again, I will count the group, check the next arrangements and return to any question that needed verification.

再集合时,我会清点人员、检查后续安排,并回复之前需要核实的问题。

拆开听,看看怎么说

本次重点词块:north shore、landmark、stopping area、walking pace、verify。先理解用途,再跟读;不需要一次记住所有拼写。

本课内容来源与使用说明

杭州市档案馆 · 断桥残雪
采用地点、石拱桥与景观背景;不采用旧公交信息;核实日期:2026-11-04。

白居易与白堤
官方转载光明日报史鉴文章;白堤不可等同于白居易主持修建的白公堤;核实日期:2026-11-04。

中国非物质文化遗产网 · 白蛇传传说
用于民间传说背景,不作为历史事件证据;核实日期:2026-11-04。

UNESCO · 杭州西湖文化景观
采用自然与人类营造共同形成文化景观的解释;核实日期:2026-11-04。

查看本课完整文字教材、音频与参考答案
完整教材 · 中文解释 / 英语音频

北岸连续带团:从断桥走到孤山:完整文字稿与练习

这课解决什么工作问题?

完成三站讲解、方位说明、一次误解澄清和集合确认。

把两课内容变成连续工作。先在地图上指认断桥、白堤与孤山滨湖一带,核对游客可接受的步行量;再分站短讲,不把所有材料一次背完。以下八人、10:30集合和蓝色标牌均为教学设定,现实必须踩线后替换。游客提出白堤建造者问题时先澄清,再接回景观主线;人流变化时调整停讲点并通知全团。结尾要检查人员、下一段交通与未回答问题,不能用一句“跟我走”代替。

  • 完成三站讲解、方位说明、一次误解澄清和集合确认。
  • 听懂本课6组工作交流,并给出对应回应。
  • 在“模拟工作人员确认原停留点拥挤,改到地图上已标识的B点,时间仍为10:30;请向全团宣布并核对。”的变化情境中使用本课表达。

本次重点词块:north shore、landmark、stopping area、walking pace、verify。先理解用途,再跟读;不需要一次记住所有拼写。

完整材料

把这组句子放回本课任务。每句都有具体用途,可以分段练习。

Good morning. Before we begin our north-shore walk, let us check our eight guests and any needs concerning the walking pace.

早上好。开始北岸步行前,我们先核对八位游客,并确认大家对步行节奏的需求。

词块对照
  • walking pace:步行节奏

On this practice map, Broken Bridge is our first landmark, the Bai Causeway connects the next part, and the Gushan lakeside is our final stopping area.

在这张练习地图上,断桥是第一个地标,白堤连接下一段,孤山滨湖一带是最后的停讲区域。

词块对照
  • landmark:地标
  • stopping area:停讲区域

We will pause at suitable spaces rather than gather in the middle of a busy crossing, so please follow the stopping points I indicate.

我们会在合适空间停下,不在繁忙通道中央聚集;请按我指出的停留点行动。

词块对照
  • We will pause at suitable spaces rather than gather in the middle of a busy crossing, so please follow the stopping points I indicate.:我们会在合适空间停下,不在繁忙通道中央聚集;请按我指出的停留点行动。

At Broken Bridge, look at the stone arch: the name does not mean that the structure is broken, and explanations of the name are not all the same.

在断桥,请观察石拱:名字不代表桥体真的断开,名称来源也不只有一种解释。

词块对照
  • At Broken Bridge, look at the stone arch: the name does not mean that the structure is broken, and explanations of the name are not all the same.:在断桥,请观察石拱:名字不代表桥体真的断开,名称来源也不只有一种解释。

The White Snake story adds a famous cultural association, but I will introduce it as a folk legend rather than a historical event.

白蛇传带来了著名的文化关联,但我会把它介绍为民间传说,而不是历史事件。

词块对照
  • The White Snake story adds a famous cultural association, but I will introduce it as a folk legend rather than a historical event.:白蛇传带来了著名的文化关联,但我会把它介绍为民间传说,而不是历史事件。

Along the Bai Causeway, we can connect the changing views with Bai Juyi and poetry, while remembering that this is not the separate Bai Gong Causeway he helped build.

沿白堤,我们可以把变化的景色与白居易及诗歌联系起来,同时记住这里不是他主持兴筑的另一条白公堤。

词块对照
  • Along the Bai Causeway, we can connect the changing views with Bai Juyi and poetry, while remembering that this is not the separate Bai Gong Causeway he helped build.:沿白堤,我们可以把变化的景色与白居易及诗歌联系起来,同时记住这里不是他主持兴筑的另一条白公堤。

At Autumn Moon over the Calm Lake, let us look at the water and viewing space; the poetic title suggests a moonlit scene but does not guarantee tonight’s weather.

到平湖秋月,我们观察水面和观景空间;诗意景名描绘月夜,却不保证今晚的天气。

词块对照
  • poetic title:诗意景名

For this rehearsal, we have twenty minutes of free time and will meet at ten thirty a.m. beside the blue sign marked on the map.

本次演练有二十分钟自由活动,上午10:30在地图标出的蓝色标牌旁集合。

词块对照
  • For this rehearsal, we have twenty minutes of free time and will meet at ten thirty a.m. beside the blue sign marked on the map.:本次演练有二十分钟自由活动,上午10:30在地图标出的蓝色标牌旁集合。

Could one person repeat the time and another point to the meeting place before we separate?

分开活动前,可以请一位复述时间,另一位指出集合地点吗?

词块对照
  • Could one person repeat the time and another point to the meeting place before we separate?:分开活动前,可以请一位复述时间,另一位指出集合地点吗?

When we meet again, I will count the group, check the next arrangements and return to any question that needed verification.

再集合时,我会清点人员、检查后续安排,并回复之前需要核实的问题。

词块对照
  • When we meet again, I will count the group, check the next arrangements and return to any question that needed verification.:再集合时,我会清点人员、检查后续安排,并回复之前需要核实的问题。

句子怎么组合

先指认,再解释名称与联系

This is用于指认;is associated with表示有关联,不能自动等同于was built by。One explanation is说明一种说法。

This causeway is associated with Bai Juyi, but that does not mean he built this particular causeway.

这条堤与白居易有关,但这不等于他修建了眼前这条堤。

词汇与句型讲解

north shore · 北岸
本课用于北岸,结合对话理解。
landmark · 地标
例句:On this practice map, Broken Bridge is our first landmark, the Bai Causeway connects the next part, and the Gushan lakeside is our final stopping area.
stopping area · 停讲区域
例句:On this practice map, Broken Bridge is our first landmark, the Bai Causeway connects the next part, and the Gushan lakeside is our final stopping area.
walking pace · 步行节奏
例句:Good morning. Before we begin our north-shore walk, let us check our eight guests and any needs concerning the walking pace.
verify · 核实
本课用于核实,结合对话理解。
poetic title · 诗意景名
例句:At Autumn Moon over the Calm Lake, let us look at the water and viewing space; the poetic title suggests a moonlit scene but does not guarantee tonight’s weather.

先界定范围,再分站讲解与确认

Today we cover说明本次范围;at the next stop连接分站内容;before we separate引出集合核对。

需要修正:Walk anywhere and find us later.

正确或更合适的表达:Before free time, please confirm the meeting time and point to the place on the map.

自由活动需要游客可以实际执行的时间地点与联络信息。

The original meeting space is too crowded, so we will use point B, which has been checked. The time remains ten thirty a.m. Please look at the map and point to B; I will wait until everyone has confirmed the change.

原集合空间过于拥挤,所以改用已确认的B点。时间仍是上午10:30。请看地图并指出B点;所有人确认变化后,我们再继续。

完整游客对话

先听游客或工作人员的话,再尝试回应;需要时看中文与示范。

游客

Are we walking all the way around the lake?

我们要绕整个湖走吗?

导游

No. This rehearsal covers the north-shore section shown on the map. Let us check that distance and the rest arrangements before starting.

不是,本次演练只走地图上的北岸一段;出发前我们核对这段距离和休息安排。

游客

I cannot keep up with a fast group.

我跟不上走得快的队伍。

导游

Thank you for telling me. Let us agree on a suitable pace and check a shorter option before we set off.

谢谢你说明,我们出发前商定合适节奏,并核实较短路线的选择。

游客

So the poet built the bridge and the causeway?

所以桥和堤都是那位诗人建的?

导游

No. We need to separate the places and people. Bai Juyi is associated with the causeway through poetry and memory; that does not make him the builder of these structures.

不是,我们要区分地点和人物。白居易通过诗歌与文化记忆和白堤产生关联,这不代表这些设施都是他建的。

游客

Did you say ten thirteen?

你说十点十三分吗?

导游

The meeting is at ten thirty a.m., three zero, beside the blue sign. Could you say it back to me?

集合是上午十点三十分,分钟是三零,在蓝色标牌旁。可以复述一下吗?

游客

Can we hear the rest of the story while standing on the bridge?

我们能站在桥上听完故事吗?

导游

We will continue at the checked stopping space so that the crossing stays clear and everyone can hear.

我们到已确认的停留空间继续,保持通道畅通,也让所有人听清。

游客

What happens after free time?

自由活动后做什么?

导游

When we meet again, I will count the group, check the next arrangements and return to any question that needed verification.

再集合时,我会清点人员、检查后续安排,并回复之前需要核实的问题。

理解与应用练习

  1. 先听游客的话。此刻表达的意思是什么?

    听力文字提示

    Are we walking all the way around the lake?

    我们要绕整个湖走吗?

    1. 我们要绕整个湖走吗?
    2. 我跟不上走得快的队伍。
    3. 所以桥和堤都是那位诗人建的?
    做完后核对答案与解释

    答案:A

    A:游客的意思是:我们要绕整个湖走吗?

    B:刚才这句没有表达“我跟不上走得快的队伍。”。再听一次,对照关键词与本课完整对话。

    C:刚才这句没有表达“所以桥和堤都是那位诗人建的?”。再听一次,对照关键词与本课完整对话。

  2. 结合本课情境,哪句修正了“Walk anywhere and find us later.”中的问题?

    1. Before free time, please confirm the meeting time and point to the place on the map.
    2. Walk anywhere and find us later.
    做完后核对答案与解释

    答案:A

    A:Today we cover说明本次范围;at the next stop连接分站内容;before we separate引出集合核对。 自由活动需要游客可以实际执行的时间地点与联络信息。

    B:这仍是原句。自由活动需要游客可以实际执行的时间地点与联络信息。

  3. 北岸综合演练中,哪一种表现最能说明具备实际组织能力?

    1. 顺利背出景点名称即可
    2. 讲解同时核对人员、路线、需求、集合和变化
    3. 把未确定的名称来源全部说成事实
    做完后核对答案与解释

    答案:B

    A:这不能妥善完成本课任务。连续带团必须同时完成内容表达与工作组织。

    B:连续带团必须同时完成内容表达与工作组织。

    C:这不能妥善完成本课任务。连续带团必须同时完成内容表达与工作组织。

场景开口任务

只看任务提纲,先自己说

完成三站讲解、方位说明、一次误解澄清和集合确认。先按工作顺序自己说,卡住时再打开关键词提示。

  • 在地图和现场建立共同方位,讲清景名、诗人关联和景观观察,按人流调整停讲位置。
  • 能指认北岸三个点的相对位置并说明下一站。
  • 区分眼前观察、名称解释与已经核实的历史事实。
先说一遍,再看参考

Good morning. Before we begin our north-shore walk, let us check our eight guests and any needs concerning the walking pace. On this practice map, Broken Bridge is our first landmark, the Bai Causeway connects the next part, and the Gushan lakeside is our final stopping area. We will pause at suitable spaces rather than gather in the middle of a busy crossing, so please follow the stopping points I indicate. At Broken Bridge, look at the stone arch: the name does not mean that the structure is broken, and explanations of the name are not all the same. The White Snake story adds a famous cultural association, but I will introduce it as a folk legend rather than a historical event. Along the Bai Causeway, we can connect the changing views with Bai Juyi and poetry, while remembering that this is not the separate Bai Gong Causeway he helped build. At Autumn Moon over the Calm Lake, let us look at the water and viewing space; the poetic title suggests a moonlit scene but does not guarantee tonight’s weather. For this rehearsal, we have twenty minutes of free time and will meet at ten thirty a.m. beside the blue sign marked on the map. Could one person repeat the time and another point to the meeting place before we separate? When we meet again, I will count the group, check the next arrangements and return to any question that needed verification.

早上好。开始北岸步行前,我们先核对八位游客,并确认大家对步行节奏的需求。在这张练习地图上,断桥是第一个地标,白堤连接下一段,孤山滨湖一带是最后的停讲区域。我们会在合适空间停下,不在繁忙通道中央聚集;请按我指出的停留点行动。在断桥,请观察石拱:名字不代表桥体真的断开,名称来源也不只有一种解释。白蛇传带来了著名的文化关联,但我会把它介绍为民间传说,而不是历史事件。沿白堤,我们可以把变化的景色与白居易及诗歌联系起来,同时记住这里不是他主持兴筑的另一条白公堤。到平湖秋月,我们观察水面和观景空间;诗意景名描绘月夜,却不保证今晚的天气。本次演练有二十分钟自由活动,上午10:30在地图标出的蓝色标牌旁集合。分开活动前,可以请一位复述时间,另一位指出集合地点吗?再集合时,我会清点人员、检查后续安排,并回复之前需要核实的问题。

参考只是一种说法。可以分句、慢说;需要包括任务的关键信息,不必逐字一样。

换了条件,再完成一次

模拟工作人员确认原停留点拥挤,改到地图上已标识的B点,时间仍为10:30;请向全团宣布并核对。

  • 先界定范围,再分站讲解与确认
  • 先找出变化了哪项信息,再回应。
先说一遍,再看参考

The original meeting space is too crowded, so we will use point B, which has been checked. The time remains ten thirty a.m. Please look at the map and point to B; I will wait until everyone has confirmed the change.

原集合空间过于拥挤,所以改用已确认的B点。时间仍是上午10:30。请看地图并指出B点;所有人确认变化后,我们再继续。

检查是否真正回应了变化。时间、地点、人数或游客需求不能仍然沿用旧情境。

迁移到新工作条件

同伴依次提出不能久走、白堤是谁建的、集合时间听错三个问题;不看全文完成回应后接回路线。

  • 三个问题均有回应,没有遗漏身体需求。
  • 历史澄清准确,集合信息得到游客确认。
  • 回应后能继续当前站点的讲解。
先说一遍,再看参考

Let us check a shorter route before starting. Bai Juyi’s connection is cultural, and this causeway is not the separate one he helped build. Our meeting is at ten thirty a.m.; please repeat the time and show me the place. Now let us return to the view in front of us.

出发前我们核实较短路线。白居易与这里有文化关联,这条堤不是他主持兴筑的另一条堤。集合为上午10:30,请复述时间并指明地点。现在我们回到眼前景色。

先独立完成,再请同伴根据具体行为复核。只说计划不代表实际完成。

怎样判断这课练到了?

  • 我能完成“完成三站讲解、方位说明、一次误解澄清和集合确认。”这项任务。
  • 能指认北岸三个点的相对位置并说明下一站。
  • 区分眼前观察、名称解释与已经核实的历史事实。

每项分别记:需要示范、需要提示或可以独立完成。自评与真人现场反馈分开。

  • 明天:只看中文任务,先说出本课三句重点表达。
  • 第3天:换姓名、时间或需求,请同伴用本课游客问题及一种近义问法提问。
  • 第7天:把本单元前面三课串起来,做一次连续角色演练;按任务清单找出仍需提示的环节。

完成本单元后,按“三个景点各一段2–3分钟讲解 + 基本问答”检查实际表现。需要提示的项目继续补练,阶段验收结合真实开口和他人反馈。

进入阶段工作能力任务

游客追问与不同问法

请同伴改变条件和问法。先回答,再核对参考;参考表达可以用自己的简单英语改写。

为什么诗意名字和今天景象不一样?

Why does a poetic name not describe what we see today?

先回应,再核对

A scenic name may evoke a season, light or cultural association. We should explain that theme and describe today's actual view separately.

景名可能指季节光线或文化联系,应分开讲主题和今天实景。

继续追问:

Which detail can we observe now?

堤是与它有关的诗人亲建的路吗?

Is the causeway a road built by the poet whose name is associated with it?

先回应,再核对

A literary association is not the same as construction evidence. We need to identify the particular causeway and its documented history.

文学联系不等于修建证据,应确认具体堤和记载。

继续追问:

What source supports that?

我们要绕整个湖走吗?

Are we walking all the way around the lake?

先回应,再核对

No. This rehearsal covers the north-shore section shown on the map. Let us check that distance and the rest arrangements before starting.

不是,本次演练只走地图上的北岸一段;出发前我们核对这段距离和休息安排。

我跟不上走得快的队伍。

I cannot keep up with a fast group.

先回应,再核对

Thank you for telling me. Let us agree on a suitable pace and check a shorter option before we set off.

谢谢你说明,我们出发前商定合适节奏,并核实较短路线的选择。

所以桥和堤都是那位诗人建的?

So the poet built the bridge and the causeway?

先回应,再核对

No. We need to separate the places and people. Bai Juyi is associated with the causeway through poetry and memory; that does not make him the builder of these structures.

不是,我们要区分地点和人物。白居易通过诗歌与文化记忆和白堤产生关联,这不代表这些设施都是他建的。

你说十点十三分吗?

Did you say ten thirteen?

先回应,再核对

The meeting is at ten thirty a.m., three zero, beside the blue sign. Could you say it back to me?

集合是上午十点三十分,分钟是三零,在蓝色标牌旁。可以复述一下吗?

我们能站在桥上听完故事吗?

Can we hear the rest of the story while standing on the bridge?

先回应,再核对

We will continue at the checked stopping space so that the crossing stays clear and everyone can hear.

我们到已确认的停留空间继续,保持通道畅通,也让所有人听清。

自由活动后做什么?

What happens after free time?

先回应,再核对

When we meet again, I will count the group, check the next arrangements and return to any question that needed verification.

再集合时,我会清点人员、检查后续安排,并回复之前需要核实的问题。

事实来源与核实范围

杭州市档案馆 · 断桥残雪
采用地点、石拱桥与景观背景;不采用旧公交信息;核实日期:2026-11-04。

白居易与白堤
官方转载光明日报史鉴文章;白堤不可等同于白居易主持修建的白公堤;核实日期:2026-11-04。

中国非物质文化遗产网 · 白蛇传传说
用于民间传说背景,不作为历史事件证据;核实日期:2026-11-04。

UNESCO · 杭州西湖文化景观
采用自然与人类营造共同形成文化景观的解释;核实日期:2026-11-04。

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